Zakat, Tax and Customs Authority (ZATCA), the taxation authority in Saudi Arabia (SA), announced that phase 2 of e-invoicing started on 1st January 2023. Also, ZATCA announced on 24th June 2022 that the first wave of taxpayers includes the Value Added Tax (VAT) registered taxpayers whose revenue exceeded 3 billion SAR for the year ending 2021.
The applicable taxpayers shall start integrating ERP/accounting system and get ready for e-invoicing by 1st January 2023. While preparing for phase 2, you might get a few doubts, and this blog provides a few FAQs and answers on e invoicing phase 2 of ZATCA.
Below are the list of FAQ’s for KSA e invoicing Phase 2
The integration phase, known as phase 2 of e-invoicing, is an IT system of business issuing tax invoices as per ZATCA e invoicing, such as POS, accounting software, ERP etc., needs to be integrated with the ZATCA’s system (Fatoora Portal). Where all the invoices should be automatically pushed to Fatoora Portal on daily basis.
In this system, once the supplier generates the invoice, the details will be electronically uploaded to the Fatoora portal, which will validate and authenticate the invoice. After successful authentication, each invoice is digitally signed and added with a QR code.
E invoicing phase 2 is applicable for both B2C and B2B business also mandatory to integrate with Fatoorah Portal
Yes, ZATCA had begin the rollout of its E invoicing phase 2 mandate in from Jan 2023 and has been mandated in phases based on the turnover of the business. Check below to know the timeliness for various phases for implementation of KSA e invoicing Phase 2
KSA e invoicing phase 2 started from 1st January 2023 to the targeted taxpayer groups in waves. Accordingly, ZATCA notified the waves as shown in the below table:
Wave Number | VAT Turnover | Which year turnover to be considered | e-Invoicing to be implemented from |
Wave 1 | More than SAR 3 billion | 2021 | 01.01.2023 |
Wave 2 | More than SAR 500 million and less than SAR 3 billion | 2021 | 01.07.2023 |
Wave 3 | More than SAR 250 million and less than SAR 500 million | 2021 or 2022 | 01.10.2023 |
Wave 4 | More than SAR 150 million and less than SAR 250 million | 2021 or 2022 | 01.11.2023 |
Wave 5 | More than SAR 100 million and less than SAR 150 million | 2021 or 2022 | 01.12.2023 |
Wave 6 | More than SAR 70 million and less than SAR 100 million | 2021 or 2022 | 01.01.2024 |
Wave 7 | More than SAR 50 million and less than SAR 70 million | 2021 or 2022 | 01.02.2024 |
Wave 8 | More than SAR 40 million and less than SAR 50 million | 2021 or 2022 | 01.03.2024 |
E invoicing Phase 2 technical requirements in KSA6) What are the technical requirements defined for KSA E invoicing Phase 2 ?KSA e Invoicing Phase 2 imposed by ZATCA an additional set of requirements. The specified list of mandatory fields in the second phase of e invoicing includes UUID, Cryptographic Stamp, Cryptographic Stamp Identifier, Previous Invoice Hash, and QR Code. Further, such compliant e-invoicing solutions must be integrated with the system of ZATCA to generate e-invoices in a standard format. 6) What invoice formats do i need to handle in new regime?Usually, any business operating in KSA must maintain the below invoice formats:
6) What are the acceptable formats of e invoicing phase 2 ZATCA?According to e-invoicing regulations in Saudi Arabia, your e-invoicing solution in the integration phase of e-invoicing must generate, share, and store e-invoices in specific formats of XML or PDF/A-3 with embedded XML. However, to share the invoice details to portal for clearance, it should be in XML format. 7) What is the maximum duration for syncing the e invoices to ZATCA Fatoora portal?E invoicing phase 2 sales invoices should be synced within a maximum duration of 24 hours through an integrated e-invoicing solution with Fatoora Portal. 8) Can anyone access Sandbox and Fatoora Portal for integrating KSA e invoicing phase 2?No, Sandbox can be accessed by anyone, but FATOORA production system can be accessed only by taxpayers using Taxpayer portal credentials (ERAD credentials). 9) Will I need to change anything in the current business process flow of creating an invoice to comply with the new ZATCA-compliant guidelines?You must modify your invoicing process to capture the mandatory fields required as per phase 2 rules and regulations. You may need to make some system changes to do so.
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